Who has more crystallized intelligence?

Crystallized intelligence refers to the accumulated knowledge and verbal skills that a person acquires over their lifetime through education, experience, and cultural exposure. As individuals age, they have the opportunity to accumulate more knowledge and life experiences, leading to improvements in problem-solving, vocabulary, and general information.

Older adults typically have more crystallized intelligence than younger adults, children, or teenagers because they have had more time to learn and retain information. Their life experiences allow them to draw upon a vast store of knowledge when confronted with various situations, making them generally more adept in verbal reasoning and applying learned information to new problems.

In contrast, younger adults, children, and teenagers are still in the processes of learning and developing their cognitive skills and knowledge base. While younger adults may possess certain advantages in speed and fluid intelligence, it is the older adults who clearly demonstrate the depth and breadth of knowledge characteristic of crystallized intelligence due to their longer life experiences.