What trend is typically observed in self-esteem during adolescence?

During adolescence, self-esteem typically shows a trend of rising from mid- to late-adolescence. This increase is often related to several developmental factors. As adolescents mature, they gain a better understanding of their identity, build social relationships, and develop a sense of competence in various domains such as academics, sports, and social interactions.

This period is marked by an increased focus on peer relationships and the development of a clearer sense of self, which can lead to enhanced feelings of self-worth and confidence as they navigate and master the challenges associated with this developmental stage. Additionally, emerging independence and the establishment of personal values and beliefs contribute positively to self-esteem during this time.

In contrast, earlier stages of adolescence may be characterized by fluctuations or decreases in self-esteem due to increased social comparison and the challenges of developing a stable identity. This highlights the typical trajectory where self-esteem starts to stabilize and grows as adolescents move towards late adolescence and approach adulthood.