What is homogamy?

Homogamy refers to the tendency for individuals to form romantic relationships with partners who share similar characteristics, such as personalities, interests, values, religion, education, and socioeconomic status. This practice is based on the idea that shared backgrounds can enhance compatibility, strengthen the bond, and increase the likelihood of relationship satisfaction. Couples who exhibit homogamy may find it easier to communicate, resolve conflicts, and understand each other's experiences due to their similarities.

The other options do not accurately reflect the definition of homogamy. Couples from different backgrounds represent heterogamy, while couples from the same family suggest a form of incestuous relationship rather than a focus on similarity in attributes. Couples sharing financial assets emphasizes a different aspect of relationships—financial cooperation—rather than the inherent similarities that define homogamy. This distinction is essential for understanding relational dynamics in psychology and human development.