What are some common health issues in late adulthood?

The most accurate response identifies high levels of cholesterol, hypertension, arthritis, and cancer as common health issues in late adulthood. As individuals age, they become more susceptible to various chronic health conditions. High cholesterol levels can contribute to cardiovascular diseases, which are prevalent in older adults. Hypertension, or high blood pressure, is another significant health risk often seen in late adulthood, increasing the likelihood of heart disease and stroke.

Arthritis is also common among older adults, leading to joint pain and mobility issues due to the natural wear and tear of joints over a lifetime. Cancer rates generally increase with age, as the risk factors accumulate and the body's ability to repair cellular damage diminishes.

In contrast, the other answer choices focus on aspects like low energy levels and reduced appetite, which may be symptoms rather than specific health issues, and they may not capture the full extent of physical health problems faced in late adulthood. The suggestions of improved eyesight, hearing, increased stamina, and flexibility do not reflect typical experiences in this age group, as most individuals face deterioration in these areas. Thus, the identification of chronic conditions serves to illustrate the multifaceted health challenges that can arise during late adulthood.