How can adolescent pregnancy be controlled?

The control of adolescent pregnancy is effectively achieved through education and access to birth control. Education plays a crucial role by providing young people with knowledge about sexual health, reproductive rights, and the consequences of early pregnancy. It empowers adolescents to make informed decisions regarding their sexual behavior and to understand the importance of preventing unintended pregnancies.

Birth control availability further enhances this control by giving adolescents the tools necessary to prevent pregnancy when they choose to engage in sexual activity. This combination of education and access to contraceptive methods has been shown to significantly decrease the incidence of adolescent pregnancies, as it addresses both the behavioral and biological aspects of reproduction.

In contrast, methods like public shaming, isolation, or encouraging early marriage do not effectively tackle the underlying issues related to adolescent pregnancy. Instead, they can lead to negative mental health outcomes and social consequences, failing to provide the necessary support and information for responsible decision-making.